Form:     ñ- [R]

•   1. the relational NI combining form; NI is used to denote a change in state for its object. This change can be a change into a new state, a change into a state of existence, or a change in location NI165  

• Example Sentences:

• il ñatta jarēþa rūānnie il ñatta jamāesa japōññe sū jekiēn xīnār il aþ ñatta āke jamāramma;
  While they were journeying from the East, they found a plain in the land Shinar and made there their home.
  

• ē teteñ ien hēja ñanna jacālmi jajūti nā aþ te sāim nīkan jacālmi ñe jakīþi aþ te sāim nīkan ancēwri ñe anhērmi;
  And they said to each other: We should bake many bricks; and then they had bricks as stone and they had mud as mortar.
  

• ē teteñ ien hēja ñanna jamāonre nīkan jakōnōr ja ñi jōl rā anīstīli;
  And they said to each other: We should make a city with a tower that reaches to the heavens.
  

• ē teteñ ien hēja ñanna lewēra tō tūaþ wā ñi ñēim makkepōlien rā anmārwi āñ pēxa;
  And they said to each other: We should make our name so that we do not become scattered throughout the world.
  

• il aþ ñi λi ārōn rā āke tō sema mo sarōña jamāonre nīkan jakōnōr ja ōrra ñatta;
  And then the LORD came to there to see the city with the tower that they had made.
  

• il tamma ien ē pa mēli anānīke ī pa sāim antaxōni ān tēna ī la ankāe ancēji ja ñatta rēha pa jāo jānne;
  Then He said: the people are united and they have only one language and of the deeds they can do, this is the beginning!
  

• il tamma ien rēha ñatta janahan ja se jaþēŋŋe jacē lā;
  Then He said: they will do anything that they can propose!
  

• il tamma ien ē ñi liēn rā āke aþ ñalla anwaxāon tō tūaþ ñi anxiēna nīkamma sāim ankewōra cī;
  Then He said: And I will go there and I will make confusion so that the understanding among them is finished.
  

• ē ñamma jāo ā λi ārōn ī ñamma sāim makkepōlien rā anmārwi āñ pēxa ī sū jamāonre ñamma jalāīke jahūwīke;
  And the LORD did this and they became scattered throughout the world and the building of the city stopped.
  

• tō jāo sete sawēra λi waxāon tō sū āke ōrra ñamma anwaxāon tō antaxōni tēna ā λi ārōn;
  Therefore their name is Confusion because there the LORD had made confusion of all languages.
  

• teteñ anñēīki ien la ma pa antāken anānexa ma ñamma jalūra rū marāona pēxa cēja;
  They agreed that he would have more strength who could have the wanderer remove his cloak.
  

• il ñamma anūri nā ā mūrāna masīrien il ñamma jalūra rā sāen āñ nō ā marāona;
  Then the north wind made much blowing and the wanderer held the cloak to himself.
  

• illoren ñamma jacēha jatōrren ā mūrāna masīrien;
  Finally, the north wind stopped trying.
  

• il ñamma ē anlūi ē ancālli nā ā malō il ñamma jalūra rū sāen āñ pēxa ā marāona;
  Then the sun made much light and warmth and the wanderer removed his cloak.
  

• wā temle ien ew ñamma jamāra tō honahan ew ñamma sū jasōþa;
  He did not say to me how he made a dwelling, nor where.
  

• te janaren ja temle ien illaniþ tema ien ñi sāen marō tō te jāo ewaþ tema jawōla to jaþīña illaniþ tema ien ñi sāen marō il tema jekīþa ien ē rēha la jalōna wījte jē nā rū xō rā annāmmi hi ñamma jatōna japōññe;
  All he said to me: when first he perceived he was lost, because that it was even though he doubted his path, when first he perceived he was lost, he was certain that there were only three days from there to fresh water, if he found the road.
  

• il jalōna wīor il antielen ōrra ñamma jarēþa ānen jatōna ja ñi japōññe wā nīkan anhāri ja ñi ankewōri ī il tema jamīra ñe ñamma sanārme jaþāla ā masāma sakū;
  After he had travelled for four days without the road becoming found and with the water becoming used up also then he felt a sudden fear as if the desert came to him and took hold of him with its hand.
  

• il aþ ñamma jahāttam jaλāta tō tūaþ tema anhāri sūjamē tō tema jāo to jaþūni ewaþ tema jañīña;
  He killed the camel then for the water inside it, so he had read in books, and got very little.
  

• il aþ ñamma anrāki rājanō il ñamma jatōna jaxōsa āl il pa ma anrañāca nā il jalōna;
  And then, he walked onwards, now searching for the road, with greater urgency as the day continued.
  

• il ñi jaraxēwa il ñamma jaxōsa jōrre ānen antūtte wā il aþ ñi sāen maxēie il tema jaxiēna ien il ñi jānnalon jānne il ñamma jatōna japōññe rēha;
  Night came, and he stopped searching without willingness and went to sleep with the certainty that come morning he would find the road.
  

• il ñi sāen marēwa il ē tema jahēŋŋūn nā ñe jatarōñ ja tema ōrra aþ tema jaxiēna ien ñamma jatōna japōññe anniþen hēja cī;
  When he awoke, he was thirstier that he had foreseen and understood that he must immediately find the road.
  

• ē ñi ancālli tō malō aþ ñamma jatōna jaxōsa jōrre aþ ñi sāen rā jatarūni jawēhi nō;
  And the sun's heat came, and he stopped searching for the road and started following mirages.
  

• illorren ñamma jān japōññe ja wā ñi rū sāen pēxa;
  Finally, he found one that did not go away from him.
  

• ē ñi sapāla luhañen aþ temme jakekōrja ke mēla matūttōnte sū mīþi hāl ien ē se jawēra sarāpa mo jamāonre þō ī ōrra ñi makerāon manōña il jahōλen ī hēja ñatta sāen makerāon āl cī ī hēja ñi sāen rā jamāonre mē cī aþ ilwae ñi sāen manōña rēha;
  Still he was weeping, and one with authority, in front of the rest, explained to him that this city was named sarāpa and that the king had been dead a long time and now they would make him the king and that he should come into the city and then never would he die.
  

• ē ñatta anxūri ankōrji ē ñatta sāim matanāe rājakiē ē tetme jatēmmēri luhañen ew ñi mawae rājanū;
  And they opened the gates and made a crowd beyond it and called to him still, but none came to this side.
  

• ñatta jacēha ja ñatta sāen rā jaþīña nō rā jatēwa jōmen nīkan jacūteni jalōi sū jēwār kiē sū ankōnōri anlūñi tā;
  They tried to make him go along a path to a long table with shining cups at the far side of the lake under the gleaming towers.
  

• ē ñi marōāñēl rā sāen ē temme jatēmmēr ien ñarra jahēña tō jatarūna jawēha anhāri wē;
  She came to him and called to him Do not drink the mirage water.
  

• temme ke marōāñēl ien rēha ñarra jahēña tō anwīþþēñi anmārwakiji il jāllōhen cī;
  And the oracle told him he would drink wondrous wines at the feast.
  

• ē ñamma sāen sanōma jaþāla ā marōāñēl sakū aþ temme ien la ē anmārwakiji sū jamāonre kiē ī jacūteni jalōi;
  The oracle took hold of his wrist with her hand and told him of the wonders there were across the city and shining cups.
  

• temme ke marōāñēl ien ñarra jahēña janahan tō jatarūna jawēha anhāri wē;
  Do not drink any of the mirage water, said the oracle.
  

• tema jaxiēna ien ñamma jacērja āl;
  He knew what he was choosing.
  

• ē temme jatasēña ke macēna sakū ī tetme jatēmmēri ewaþ ñi sāen rā anhāri anālnehi tō tūaþ ñamma sāen sawūra jarēŋŋe;
  The woman signed him warning and the people called to him, yet he went to the fortunate water in order to wet his mouth.
  

• ē ōrra ñatta sāen mapōññe ā mīrāñi jērān aþ ōrra tetme annāmmi;
  A group of Īrāñi had found him and given him water.
  

• ñalla jacēla jahūwa;
  I broke the bowl.
  

• ñamma sāen matāra;
  He is/has fallen.
  

• ñamma anēlki ankehāri ā malō;
  The sun melted the ice.
  

• ñamma anāmāesi anmōmi tō jacāta;
  She flattened ants with a shoe.
  

• ñamma sūsne jaciēña;
  He stuck out his tongue.
  

• ōrra ñalla japērren jatāxa jarākīke;
  I had painted the wall purple.
  

• ē ñalla jakīþa jatēnnā rā lekū mē ōl aþ telme ien la riēn makīþa matēnnā kēñ;
  I moved the talking rock up into my hand, and said to him, "Are you a talking rock?"
  

• tō tele janūra to makīþa matēnnā jerrasōr tō jāo ñalla ja rā anālhāri mē ānen antāken;
  The reply of the talking rock made me angry so I moved it into the ocean with force.
  

• il ñamma jacēha ja ñi sāen rā jakērþe ōl nō ā macūma il ñi jakērþe jasērre tō jōrwe ēnne;
  The man attempted to get up on the horse when the horse stood up on two legs
  

• ñamma jarāka rū xō ā macūma ānen antānre;
  The man quickly moved away from there.
  

• tema jajēra mo sarōña ien ñatta ā λi tāpon mīsi;
  He saw the game that Tapon's children were playing.
  

• ē ñatta sarōña jatūrja rū sōlle ēmma rā jūra mē aþ ñatta jarūsa rā sarōña jacāwa;
  They were taking their eyes from their heads and throwing them up into the air and then catching them in their eye sockets.
  

• ē ñamma jamēþa jārrāna ew ñamma sarōña jatāra wā;
  He shook the tree but he didn't make his eyes fall down.
  

• ē tema janūra to jāo mo λi pīja ē ñamma sāim mīrieni;
  Piya got angry and chased after them.
  

• tō wā pa sāen ancē ja ñamma maþāli wā tō jāo ñi sāen rūjapēxa;
  He did not have the ability to catch them so he left.
  

• ñamma sarōña jatāelle tō jamēþa anmētti cī;
  He had to make new eyes from tree resin.
  

• sele japēha to xō jakā; hēja ñamma xō ī;
  I admire that deed; I should do that, too.
  

• ñaxxa anrēxi rā anhāŋŋañi mē tō tūaþ ñaxxa jahūña jatāelle;
  They piss into the soup in order that they make a new taste.
  

• ñalla jacērja ja āl ñalla jāo ja wā ñalla jāo il anniþen;
  I've decided that now I make done what I did not make done before.
  

• ñalta jahōhhe jahē tō ja ñalta jañicālte sū jahāwekien;
  We make good cooked food from the things we trade at the shore.
  

• ā macēna nīkamma sālne jajēren jē nā ñamma sū ma hāl jalāmīke jalūnte rājatā;
  The woman, with only a playful smile, put down in front of him a shiny veil.
  

• ānen antāλa ñaxxa jarāki honahan ja sexe jakīña;
  Chaotically, they make any kind of steps they wish.
  

• ewaþ ñaxxa jajāra jaxālāe jatēnnen nā ñe janaren;
  Yet they make the most graceful and harmonious dance of all.
  

• ñaxxa jarāki rā satēsa rā sahūta rājanū rājakiē;
  They step to one's left, to one's right, to this side, and to that side.
  

• ñaxxa jāŋŋeren nā ā majjārien ānen ankēwīke pē hōkēñ;
  How do the dancers make much beauty with little effort?
  

• wā ñaxxa jarāka jāniþa jē nā;
  They do not make only one step.
  

• āl ñanna lekū rājōl rā mērji ma setenne mīsien cī;
  Now let's lift our hands to the gods that give us children.
  

• ñamma jacērja ja semme jasōri rēha ā λi tānre ma ñi malāmen;
  Tānre, who was hiding, decided he would say something to her.
  

• ñamma jēste rā λi tānre sakīwa kiē ānen anxūna;
  She put the knife through Tānre's skin repeatedly.
  

• ñamma jatāŋŋi ānen antānre il aþ ñi sanārme rā jatāna anhāri tā;
  She quickly made punctures and then his body went into the river's water.
  

• ñamma jōrre ewaþ luhañen temme ke λi tānre ien sere jatañēn ien jāo kēñ;
  She stopped but Tānre continued to say to her: you like this?
  

• la sāen mawēhēl mawehē ma ñamma jawēhi;
  S/he is a lying liar who lies.
  

• ñalla jakexōsa tō jatēnen;
  I request a topic
  

• ñarra jawēha lā;
  You lie!
  

• il jahōλa ñamma masēnre maxōsa ā sāen japērnō jaλāten nīkamma sakū;
  For a long time he searched for the enemy, a deadly blade in his hand.
  

• āniþ ēnne; āniþ ēnne; ñamma jatāŋŋi ŋō tō jēste jarūsīsse rā ma kiē;
  One two. One two. The back and forth knife made many piercings through him.
  

• cēja ñamma jakēþa jaxēie;
  She can make a tree sleep.
  

• ñarra jaxōsa jakēñ;
  What do you seek?"
  

• semme ke mapāra ien ñarra jañānen jē mārja kēñ;
  The aunt said, "Did you meet with the ārja?"
  

• semme jerrasōr ien λi mapāra jalā ñarna jañānen;
  She replied, "O aunt, yes we met.
  

• sele jatēla ien wā ñarra jañānen jē mañēie;
  I know you did not meet with the same one."
  

• sele jatēla ien ñamma mālte ā manahan;
  I know someone healed her."
  

• semete ke macēna ien ñalla jañānen jaliþa jē mārja tēna makēñ;
  The woman said, "I met today with which ārja?"
  

• • Stems for this form:
  • •     -ñi-